Resources · Industry reports
China-Nigeria trade in 2025: exports to Nigeria hit a record USD 24.9 billion
In 2025 China's exports to Nigeria were about USD 24.9 billion, a record high, with imports from Nigeria of about USD 3.2 billion. The trade structure and the effects of FX and ports.
About 2 min readContent checked on
According to Chinese customs data, China's exports to Nigeria in 2025 were about USD 24.9 billion, a record high. China's imports from Nigeria were about USD 3.2 billion, putting bilateral trade at about USD 28.1 billion, with a large Nigerian trade deficit with China.
Information updated: 2026-10-03
Key figures
| Indicator | 2025 |
|---|---|
| China's exports to Nigeria | About USD 24.9 billion (record high) |
| China's imports from Nigeria | About USD 3.2 billion |
| Total bilateral trade | About USD 28.1 billion |
Factors affecting importers
- FX: in October 2023 the central bank lifted the FX restriction on 43 product categories; the China-Nigeria currency swap agreement was renewed in December 2024.
- Clearance system: customs is rolling out B'Odogwu, and the 2025 switchover affected release efficiency at times.
- Ports: since Lekki Deep Sea Port began operating, its import container volume has grown quickly, taking some pressure off Lagos's traditional ports.
- Charges: the 4% FOB levy was ordered suspended in September 2025; where the policy goes is worth following.